自定义一个view 继承LinearLayout:

代码:

public class SwipeLayout extends LinearLayout {

    private ViewDragHelper viewDragHelper;
    private View contentView;
    private View actionView;
    private int dragDistance;
    private final double AUTO_OPEN_SPEED_LIMIT = 800.0;
    private int draggedX;

    public SwipeLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SwipeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, -1);
    }

    public SwipeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        viewDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, new DragHelperCallback());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        contentView = getChildAt(0);
        actionView = getChildAt(1);
        actionView.setVisibility(GONE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        dragDistance = actionView.getMeasuredWidth();
    }

    private class DragHelperCallback extends ViewDragHelper.Callback {

        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View view, int i) {
            return view == contentView || view == actionView;
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
            draggedX = left;
            if (changedView == contentView) {
                actionView.offsetLeftAndRight(dx);
            } else {
                contentView.offsetLeftAndRight(dx);
            }
            if (actionView.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                actionView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
            invalidate();
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
            if (child == contentView) {
                final int leftBound = getPaddingLeft();
                final int minLeftBound = -leftBound - dragDistance;
                final int newLeft = Math.min(Math.max(minLeftBound, left), 0);
                return newLeft;
            } else {
                final int minLeftBound = getPaddingLeft() + contentView.getMeasuredWidth() - dragDistance;
                final int maxLeftBound = getPaddingLeft() + contentView.getMeasuredWidth() + getPaddingRight();
                final int newLeft = Math.min(Math.max(left, minLeftBound), maxLeftBound);
                return newLeft;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public int getViewHorizontalDragRange(View child) {
            return dragDistance;
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
            boolean settleToOpen = false;
            if (xvel > AUTO_OPEN_SPEED_LIMIT) {
                settleToOpen = false;
            } else if (xvel < -AUTO_OPEN_SPEED_LIMIT) {
                settleToOpen = true;
            } else if (draggedX <= -dragDistance / 2) {
                settleToOpen = true;
            } else if (draggedX > -dragDistance / 2) {
                settleToOpen = false;
            }

            final int settleDestX = settleToOpen ? -dragDistance : 0;
            viewDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(contentView, settleDestX, 0);
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(SwipeLayout.this);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if(viewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev)) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        viewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        super.computeScroll();
        if(viewDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(this);
        }
    }
}

2:Mainactivity代码:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView rlv;
    private ArrayList<String> list;
    private RecyclerView.LayoutManager LayoutManager;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initData();
        initAdapter();


    }


    /**
     * 控件
     */
    private void initView() {
        rlv = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rlv);
    }

    /**
     * 数据
     */
    private void initData() {
        list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
            list.add("5.0新特性测试" + i);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 适配器
     */
    private void initAdapter() {
        ItemAdapter ItemAdapter = new ItemAdapter(this, list);
        LayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 1);
        rlv.setLayoutManager(LayoutManager);
        rlv.setAdapter(ItemAdapter);
    }

}
3:主布局:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rlv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
4:Item布局:
<com.lhz.swipelayoutexample.SwipeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_height="200dp"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    >    <LinearLayout        android:background="#ffffff"        android:layout_height="50dp"        android:layout_width="match_parent">        <TextView            android:id="@+id/item_tv"            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:layout_width="wrap_content"            android:paddingLeft="20dp"            android:text="@string/hello_world"            android:textSize="20sp" />    </LinearLayout>    <LinearLayout        android:layout_height="50dp"        android:layout_width="150dp">        <RelativeLayout            android:background="#ff0000"            android:clickable="true"            android:id="@+id/delete_button"            android:layout_height="50dp"            android:layout_width="50dp">            <View                android:background="@drawable/trash"                android:layout_centerInParent="true"                android:layout_height="28dp"                android:layout_width="28dp" />        </RelativeLayout>        <RelativeLayout            android:background="#c2c2c2"            android:clickable="true"            android:id="@+id/view_button"            android:layout_height="50dp"            android:layout_width="50dp">            <View                android:background="@drawable/magnifier"                android:layout_centerInParent="true"                android:layout_height="28dp"                android:layout_width="28dp" />        </RelativeLayout>        <RelativeLayout            android:background="#aaffff"            android:clickable="true"            android:id="@+id/star_button"            android:layout_height="50dp"            android:layout_width="50dp">            <View                android:background="@drawable/star"                android:layout_centerInParent="true"                android:layout_height="28dp"                android:layout_width="28dp" />        </RelativeLayout>    </LinearLayout></com.lhz.swipelayoutexample.SwipeLayout>
5:适配器:
package com.github.lzyzsd.swipelayoutexample;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.github.lzyzsd.viewdraghelperdemo.R;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 *lhz
 * 2016.4.21
 */
public class ItemAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter implements View.OnClickListener {
    private ArrayList<String> list;
    private Context Context;

    public ItemAdapter(Context Context, ArrayList<String> list) {
        this.Context = Context;
        this.list = list;

    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View inflate = View.inflate(Context, R.layout.item_list, null);
        Demo Demo = new Demo(inflate);
        return Demo;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        Demo Demo = (ItemAdapter.Demo) holder;
        Demo.item_tv.setText(list.get(position));
        Demo.delete_button.setOnClickListener(this);
        Demo.view_button.setOnClickListener(this);
        Demo.star_button.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    /**
     * 后面逻辑自己处理
     * @param v
     */
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.delete_button:
                Toast.makeText(Context, "delete_button", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;
            case R.id.view_button:
                Toast.makeText(Context, "view_button", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;
            case R.id.star_button:
                Toast.makeText(Context, "star_button", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;
        }
    }

    private class Demo extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        private final RelativeLayout star_button;
        private final RelativeLayout view_button;
        private final RelativeLayout delete_button;
        private final TextView item_tv;

        public Demo(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            delete_button = (RelativeLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.delete_button);
            view_button = (RelativeLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.view_button);
            star_button = (RelativeLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.star_button);
            item_tv = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_tv);
        }
    }
}

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