Environment

1. CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
2. root 权限下

Process

获取 Php7.1 官方安装包

wget -c http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.27.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

解压安装包

tar -xzvf mirror

查看配置项

./configure --help

配置项中文解释->

配置项设定

./configure --prefix=/opt/php/php71 --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-curl --enable-fpm --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --enable-shared --enable-soap --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --with-pear --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --with-pdo-mysql --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm

依赖包报错以及处理

• error: libxml2 not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

yum install libxml2-devel

• error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

yum install bzip2-devel

• error: cURL version 7.10.5 or later is required to compile php with cURL support

yum install curl-devel

• error: jpeglib.h not found.

yum install libjpeg-devel

• error: png.h not found.

yum install libpng-devel

• error: freetype-config not found.

yum install freetype-devel

• error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

yum install libmcrypt-devel

• error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution

yum install libxslt-devel

• error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution

yum install libxslt-devel

• 这里显然有一个规则，就系需要安装的依赖包，都具有 -devel 后缀。

设定成功

creating libtool
appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool

Generating files
configure: creating ./config.status
creating main/internal_functions.c
creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE.  By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Thank you for using PHP.

config.status: creating php7.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/www.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
config.status: creating sapi/phpdbg/phpdbg.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands

编译

make & make install

安装成功

Generating phar.php
Generating phar.phar
PEAR package PHP_Archive not installed: generated phar will require PHP's phar extension be enabled.
pharcommand.inc
directorytreeiterator.inc
clicommand.inc
directorygraphiterator.inc
invertedregexiterator.inc
phar.inc

Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.

Installing shared extensions:     /opt/php/php71/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
Installing PHP CLI binary:        /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page:      /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP FPM binary:        /opt/php/php71/sbin/
Installing PHP FPM defconfig:     /opt/php/php71/etc/
Installing PHP FPM man page:      /opt/php/php71/php/man/man8/
Installing PHP FPM status page:   /opt/php/php71/php/php/fpm/
Installing phpdbg binary:         /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing phpdbg man page:       /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary:        /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page:      /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment:     /opt/php/php71/lib/php/build/
Installing header files:          /opt/php/php71/include/php/
Installing helper programs:       /opt/php/php71/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
Installing man pages:             /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
  page: phpize.1
  page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment:      /opt/php/php71/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar    - installed: 1.4.4
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.2
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1
[PEAR] XML_Util       - installed: 1.4.3
[PEAR] PEAR           - installed: 1.10.8
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /opt/php/php71/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /opt/php/php71/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/opt/php/php-7.1.27/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /opt/php/php71/bin
ln -s -f phar.phar /opt/php/php71/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers:           /opt/php/php71/include/php/ext/pdo/

运行测试 Php7.1

make test

Ps:设置用户及其用户组

groupadd www

useradd -g www www

Ps:php71 添加到环境变量

export PATH=$PATH:/opt/php/php71/bin

Ps:查看 Php 信息

php -i

Conclusion

保存记录，仅供参考。

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